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1 prohibition
prohibition [‚prəʊɪ'bɪʃən]1 nouninterdiction f, prohibition f;∎ the prohibition of alcohol la prohibition de l'alcool;∎ there should be a prohibition on the sale of such goods il devrait y avoir une loi qui interdise la vente de ce genre de marchandisesⓘ PROHIBITION Le dix-huitième amendement à la Constitution américaine instituant la Prohibition (interdiction de consommer et de vendre de l'alcool) fut voté en 1919 sous la pression de groupes religieux et conservateurs; mais la prolifération de bars clandestins ("speakeasies") et l'apparition d'une guerre des gangs (les "bootleggers") pour le monopole de la vente d'alcool incitèrent le Congrès à voter l'annulation de cette mesure en 1933, et les États l'abandonnèrent un à un.Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > prohibition
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2 prohibition
noun2) no pl., no art. (Amer. Hist.) [gesetzliches] AlkoholverbotProhibition — (1920-33) die Prohibition
* * *[prəui'biʃən]1) (the act of prohibiting: We demand the prohibition by the government of the sale of this drug.) das Verbot2) (a rule, law etc forbidding something: The headmaster issued a prohibition against bringing knives into school.) das Verbot* * *pro·hi·bi·tion[ˌprəʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən, AM ˌproʊ-]n\prohibition on smoking Rauchverbot ntto be under \prohibition gesetzlich verboten sein* * *["prəUI'bISən]n1) Verbot nt2)(the) Prohibition ( US Hist ) — die Prohibition
the Prohibition era ( US Hist ) — die Prohibitionszeit
* * *prohibition [ˌprəʊıˈbıʃn] s1. Verbot n3. → academic.ru/83211/writ">writ1 1* * *noun2) no pl., no art. (Amer. Hist.) [gesetzliches] AlkoholverbotProhibition — (1920-33) die Prohibition
* * *n.Entziehung f.Entzug -¨e m.Verbot -e n. -
3 prohibition
1) (the act of prohibiting: We demand the prohibition by the government of the sale of this drug.) prohibición2) (a rule, law etc forbidding something: The headmaster issued a prohibition against bringing knives into school.) prohibición1 la Ley nombre femenino seca, la Prohibición nombre femeninoprohibition [.pro:ə'bɪʃən,.pro:hə-] n: prohibición fn.• entredicho s.m.• interdicción s.f.• prohibición s.f.• veda s.f.'prəʊə'bɪʃən, ˌprəʊhɪ'bɪʃəna) u c prohibición fb) Prohibition ( in US history) (no art) la Ley seca, la Prohibición
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Cultural note:
El período, desde 1919 a 1933, durante el cual estaba prohibido en EEUU fabricar o vender alcohol o bebidas alcohólicas. La prohibición fue una medida muy impopular y resultaba demasiado oneroso hacer cumplir la ley. Por otra parte, hizo ganar una fortuna a gángsters como Al Capone que fabricaban y vendían alcohol en forma clandestina[ˌprǝʊɪ'bɪʃǝn]N prohibición fProhibition — (US) la ley seca, la Prohibición
* * *['prəʊə'bɪʃən, ˌprəʊhɪ'bɪʃən]a) u c prohibición fb) Prohibition ( in US history) (no art) la Ley seca, la Prohibición
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Cultural note:
El período, desde 1919 a 1933, durante el cual estaba prohibido en EEUU fabricar o vender alcohol o bebidas alcohólicas. La prohibición fue una medida muy impopular y resultaba demasiado oneroso hacer cumplir la ley. Por otra parte, hizo ganar una fortuna a gángsters como Al Capone que fabricaban y vendían alcohol en forma clandestina -
4 denatured
Adj1. विकृतDurign the prohibition many people died of consuming denatured alcohol. -
5 dry
(a) (climate, season, clothing, skin) sec (sèche);∎ a dry spell une période sèche;∎ tomorrow will be dry and bright demain sera une journée sans pluie et ensoleillée;∎ to go or to run dry (well, river) s'assécher, se tarir;∎ to pump a well dry épuiser un puits;∎ to keep sth dry garder qch au sec;∎ keep dry (on packaging) conserver à l'abri de l'humidité;∎ shampoo for dry hair shampoing m (pour) cheveux secs;∎ her mouth had gone or turned dry with fear elle avait la bouche sèche de peur;∎ to be (as) dry as a bone, to be bone dry (washing, earth etc) être très sec (sèche);∎ humorous there wasn't a dry eye in the house tout le monde pleurait∎ medium dry (wine) demi-sec(c) (where alcohol is banned) où l'alcool est prohibé; (where alcohol is not sold) où on ne vend pas d'alcool;∎ to go dry (prohibit alcohol) prohiber la consommation des boissons alcoolisées;∎ he's been dry for two years ça fait deux ans qu'il ne boit plus;∎ we've run dry (at party) il n'y a plus rien à boire(d) (boring → book, lecture) aride;∎ dry as dust ennuyeux comme la pluie(e) (wit, sense of humour) pince-sans-rire (inv)(f) British familiar Politics (hardline) = en faveur de la politique extrémiste du Parti Conservateur2 noun(a) British familiar Politics (hardliner) = conservateur en faveur de la politique extrémiste du Parti∎ come into the dry viens te mettre au sec(d) (with towel, cloth)∎ to give sth a dry essuyer qch;∎ give your hair a dry sèche tes cheveux(clothes, fruit, leaves) (faire) sécher; (dishes) essuyer;∎ to dry one's eyes se sécher les yeux, sécher ses yeux;∎ to dry one's tears sécher ses larmes;∎ to dry one's hair se sécher les cheveux;∎ to dry oneself se sécher, s'essuyer(a) (clothes, hair, fruit, leaves) sécher;∎ to put sth out to dry mettre qch à sécher dehors;∎ you wash, I'll dry (dishes) tu laves et moi j'essuie►► dry battery pile f sèche;American dry bulk vrac m sec;dry cell pile f sèche;dry cleaner (person) teinturier(ère) m,f;dry cleaner's (shop) teinturerie f, pressing m;∎ to be in or at the dry cleaner's être chez le teinturier ou à la teinturerie ou au pressing;∎ to take sth to the dry cleaner's porter qch chez le teinturier ou à la teinturerie ou au pressing;Nautical dry dock cale f sèche;∎ in dry dock en cale sèche;Agriculture dry farming culture f sèche, dry-farming m;dry ginger = boisson gazeuse aux extraits de gingembre;Commerce dry goods British marchandises fpl sèches; American tissus mpl et articles mpl de bonneterie;dry ice neige f carbonique;dry ice machine machine f à neige carbonique;dry land terre f ferme;dry martini martini m dry;dry measure = unité de mesure des matières sèches;dry nurse nourrice f sèche;dry riser colonne f sèche;dry rot (UNCOUNT) (in wood, potatoes) pourriture f sèche;∎ to give sth a dry run tester qch;∎ to have a dry run faire un essai;dry ski slope piste f de ski artificielle;American dry state = État ayant adopté les lois de la prohibition;dry suit combinaison f de plongée➲ dry offsécher;∎ to dry oneself off se sécher➲ dry out(b) (alcoholic) se faire désintoxiquer, faire une cure de désintoxication(alcoholic) désintoxiquer(a) (well, river) s'assécher, se tarir; (puddle, street) sécher; (inspiration) se tarir; (cow) se tarir(b) (dry the dishes) essuyer la vaisselle∎ dry up, will you? ferme-la ou boucle-la, tu veux? -
6 absolute
'æbsəlu:t(complete: absolute honesty.) absolutoabsolute adj absolutotr['æbsəlʊːt]1 (gen) absoluto,-a2 (total) total3 (unlimited) absoluto,-a4 (irrefutable) irrefutable, incontrovertible\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLabsolute majority mayoría absolutaabsolute zero cero absolutoabsolute ['æbsə.lu:t,.æbsə'lu:t] adj1) complete, perfect: completo, pleno, perfecto2) unconditional: absoluto, incondicional3) definite: categórico, definitivoadj.• absoluto (Matemática) adj.• incondicional adj.• puro, -a adj.• total adj.n.• absoluto s.m.'æbsəluːt1)a) ( complete) <trust/confidence> absoluto, plenoit was an absolute disaster — fue un absoluto desastre or un desastre total
2)a) ( unconditional) < right> incuestionable; <pardon/freedom> incondicional; < guarantee> absolutob) <monarch/rule> absoluto['æbsǝluːt]1. ADJ1) (=complete, unqualified) [certainty, confidence, majority, need] absoluto; [support] incondicional, total; [refusal] rotundo; [prohibition, command] terminante; [proof] irrefutable; [denial] rotundo, categórico; [right] incuestionable•
it's an absolute fact that... — es indiscutible el hecho de que...•
the divorce was made absolute — concedieron el divorcio por sentencia firme•
it was the absolute truth, I promise — era la pura verdad, se lo prometo2) (=unlimited) [power, monarch] absoluto3) (=not relative) [value] absoluto4) (as intensifier) [liar, villain] redomado•
it's the absolute end! — ¡es el colmo!•
it's absolute rubbish! — ¡es puro disparate!5) (Gram) absoluto2.N(Philos)•
the absolute — lo absoluto3.CPDabsolute alcohol N — alcohol m puro
absolute liability N — (Econ, Jur) responsabilidad f total
absolute majority N — mayoría f absoluta
absolute pitch N — (Mus) oído m absoluto
absolute temperature N — temperatura f absoluta
absolute zero N — cero m absoluto
* * *['æbsəluːt]1)a) ( complete) <trust/confidence> absoluto, plenoit was an absolute disaster — fue un absoluto desastre or un desastre total
2)a) ( unconditional) < right> incuestionable; <pardon/freedom> incondicional; < guarantee> absolutob) <monarch/rule> absoluto -
7 sobriety
1. n трезвость2. n воздержанность, умеренность3. n сдержанность; спокойствие4. n серьёзность; рассудительностьСинонимический ряд:1. abstinence from alcohol (noun) abstinence; abstinence from alcohol; austerity; being on the wagon; being sober; continence; prohibition; recovery from alcoholism; self-denial; self-restraint; soberness; staying sober; teetotalism; temperance2. earnest (noun) earnest; earnestness; serious-mindedness; seriousness3. solemnity (noun) composure; dignity; equanimity; gravity; level-headedness; reserve; solemnity; sombreness; staidnessАнтонимический ряд:frivolity; indulgence -
8 seca
Del verbo secar: ( conjugate secar) \ \
seca es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: seca secar
secar ( conjugate secar) verbo transitivo ‹pintura/arcilla› to dry ‹ piel› to make … dry verbo intransitivo to dry secarse verbo pronominal 1 [ piel] to get dry; 2 ( refl) [ persona] to dry oneself; ‹manos/pelo› to dry; ‹ lágrimas› to dry, wipe away
seco,-a adjetivo
1 (sin humedad) dry (disecado) dried (sin agua) el río está seco, the river is dry
2 (planta) dried up
3 (pelo, piel) dry
4 (tos) dry, hacking
5 (vino, alcohol) dry
6 (poco afable) curt, sharp (contestación) crisp, terse
7 (golpe, ruido) sharp
8 (delgado, con poca carne) skinny
9 fam (atónito, parado) stunned Locuciones: a secas, (sin más) llámame Paco a secas, just call me Paco
en seco, (de golpe, bruscamente) estaba hablando y se paró en seco, he was talking when he stopped dead (muerto en el acto) se cayó de un precipicio y se quedó seco, he fell off the cliff and died instantly
secar verbo transitivo to dry: el sol secó la pintura, the sun dried the paint ' seca' also found in these entries: Spanish: judía - jugosidad - legumbre - rastrojo - chasquido - ciruela - espuma - piel - secar English: saveloy - fruit - prohibition - prune
См. также в других словарях:
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